Table 4.
Incidence rate ratios (IRRs), 95% confidence intervals, and P values for those characteristics which were associated with sugar-sweetened beverage consumption; toothbrushing at least twice per day (supervised); having visited a dentist; and parent's perception of their child's oral health.
^d1 surfaces (decayed surfaces) |
d3 surfaces (decayed surfaces) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oral health behaviour | Comparison | n | †IRR | 95% confidenceinterval | P value | †IRR | 95% confidence intervals | P value |
Soft drink | *Once or more per week: Never/rarely | 1,701 | 1.32 | 1.23-1.42 | <.001 | 1.66 | 1.48-1.86 | <.001 |
Fruit juice/cordial | *Once or more per week: Never/rarely | 1,692 | 1.22 | 1.13-1.32 | <.001 | 1.54 | 1.34-1.77 | <.001 |
Flavoured milk | *Once or more per week: Never/rarely | 1,671 | 1.16 | 1.09-1.25 | .001 | 1.17 | 1.05-1.32 | .006 |
Brushed teeth at least twice per day (supervised) | Yes: No | 1,748 | 0.99 | 0.92-1.05 | .676 | 0.95 | 0.85-1.06 | .352 |
History of a dental visit | Yes: No | 1,723 | 1.22 | 1.14-1.31 | <.001 | 1.48 | 1.32-1.66 | <.001 |
Parents report: child's oral health | Fair/poor: Excellent | 1,736 | 3.39 | 2.98-3.85 | <.001 | 9.33 | 7.22-12.06 | <.001 |
Fair/poor: Very good | 2.73 | 2.47-3.01 | <.001 | 4.56 | 3.91-5.32 | <.001 | ||
Fair/poor: Good | 1.96 | 1.78-2.16 | <.001 | 2.43 | 2.11-2.80 | <.001 | ||
Good: Very good | 1.39 | 1.28-1.51 | <.001 | 1.88 | 1.64-2.15 | <.001 | ||
Good: Excellent | 1.73 | 1.55-1.93 | <.001 | 3.84 | 3.01-4.90 | <.001 | ||
Very good: Excellent | 1.24 | 1.11-1.39 | <.001 | 2.05 | 1.59-2.63 | <.001 |
Parent reported beverage consumption.
Model adjusts for age, gender, parent/guardian with health care card/pensioner card, ATSI, remoteness and language spoken at home.
d1 refers to ICDAS II decay levels: 1-6; d3 refers to ICDAS II decay levels 3-6.