. 2021 Mar 27;72(1):93–99. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2021.02.004

Table 4.

Malocclusion and associated factors among Ghanaian children.

Variable	Number, N (%)	X² value^*	P value	Crude OR	CI
Sex		4.88	.027
Male	67 (9.6)			Ref
Female	59 (14.0)			1.53	1.05-2.21
Age		0.299	.585
9-12 years	49 (10.7)			Ref
13-16 years	77 (11.7)			1.11	0.76-1.63
Dental visits		1.799	.180
Previous visit	12 (16.0)			Ref
First visit	114 (10.9)			1.66	0.87-3.19

OR = odds ratio.

^⁎

Fisher exact test used where applicable