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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 12.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychol. 2020 Jul 23;56(10):1829–1841. doi: 10.1037/dev0001089

Table 3.

Regression Results

Standardized Estimates (Std. Err.)

Direct Paths
Executive Function 48mos
 Attuned Caregiving 15mos 0.07 (0.02) **
 Joint Attention 24mos 0.13 (0.07) **
 INR 7–15mos 0.01 (0.01)
 INR 7–15mos X Joint Attention 24mos −0.07 (0.04) **
 Maternal Education 7–15mos 0.14 (0.01) **
 Job Prestige 7–15mos 0.06 (0.02)
 Infant Focused Attention 24mos 0.10 (0.02) **
 Maternal Language Input 24mos 0.07 (0.02) *
 Sex −0.14 (0.03) **
 State −0.17 (0.04) **
 Race −0.14 (0.04) **

Joint Attention 24mos
 Attuned Caregiving 15mos 0.11 (0.01) **
 INR 7–15mos 0.04 (0.01)
 Maternal Education 7–15mos 0.04 (0.01)
 Job Prestige 7–15mos 0.05 (0.01)
 Sex −0.06 (0.01)
 State −0.10 (0.02) **
 Race 0.05 (0.02)

Indirect Paths Estimate (95% CI)
SP→JA→EF 0.014 (.003, .017)
SP→JA*INR→EF −0.008 (−.007, −.001)

Note.

*

indicates p < .05.

**

indicates p < .01; mos, months; INR, Income-to-Needs Ratio