Table 6. Characteristics for which gender differences in ratings of typicality interacted with age.
Cluster classification and included characteristics | Gender more typical | |
Childhood gender differences | ||
Likes superheroes* | Boys/men | |
Pretend to be a soldier* | Boys/men | |
Likes princesses* | Girls/women | |
Likes to play with dolls* | Girls/women | |
Wears Tutus* | Girls/women | |
Adolescent gender differences—boost | ||
Has a big appetite | Boys/men | |
Has unbrushed hair | Boys/men | |
Smelly | Boys/men | |
Emotional* | Girls/women | |
Anxious | Girls/women | |
Cries often | Girls/women | |
Melodramatic | Girls/women | |
Moody | Girls/women | |
Pays attention to what other people are wearing | Girls/women | |
Self-critical | Girls/women | |
Adolescent gender differences—reduction | ||
Likes to play outside | Girls/women | |
Wears clothes that don’t match | Girls/women | |
Likes to be held* | Girls/women | |
Choosy | Girls/women | |
Snuggly | Girls/women | |
Fluctuating gender differences | ||
Comforts other children when they are crying | Girls/women | |
Compassionate | Girls/women | |
Eager to soothe hurt feelings | Girls/women | |
Good listener | Girls/women | |
Helps out around the house | Girls/women | |
Sensitive to the needs of others | Girls/women | |
Sympathetic | Girls/women | |
Cluster classification and included characteristics | Gender more typical | |
Fluctuating gender differences | ||
Understanding | Girls/women | |
Direction switches | ||
Is submissive* | Direction switches | |
Spiritual | Direction switches | |
Stingy | Direction switches | |
Differences emerge late | ||
Childlike | Boys/men | |
Strong | Boys/men | |
Persistent gender differences | ||
Masculine* | Boys/men | |
Likes to play with tools | Boys/men | |
Loves to get dirty | Boys/men | |
Feminine* | Girls/women | |
Likes to wear nail polish* | Girls/women | |
Unclassified | ||
Sensitive* | N/A | |
Steals toys* | Boys/men | |
Intimidating | Boys/men | |
Is easily frightened | Girls/women | |
Messy | N/A | |
Strong | N/A | |
Unemotional | Boys/men |
Note. Asterisks indicate that characteristic also had a pre/proscriptive interaction (see Table 7).