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. 2022 Jun 17;101(24):e29367. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029367

Table 3.

Clinical component of the CEAP classification.

Grade Symptoms and Signs
C0 Absence of visible or palpable signs of venous disease
C1 Telangiectasias or reticular veins
C2 Varicose veins
C3 Edema
C4 Skin changes secondary to chronic venous diseaseA: Pigmentation or eczemaB: LipodermatosclerosisC: Corona phlebectatica
C5 Healed Ulceration
C6 Active Ulceration

Adapted from Lurie F, Passman M, Meisner M, Dalsing M, Masuda E, Welch H, et al. The 2020 update of the CEAP classification system and reporting standards. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2020 May;8(3):342–52.