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. 2022 Apr 27;395(8):945–962. doi: 10.1007/s00210-022-02243-1

Table 2.

Animal characteristics and cardiovascular biochemical indicators of rats at the 12th week

Normal HFpEF Cana P
n = 12 n = 8 n = 12
Body weight (g) 384.33 ± 20.94 356.70 ± 22.50* 330.16 ± 18.33*#  < 0.05
LV weight/TL (mg/mm) 20.14 ± 2.19 24.04 ± 2.69* 20.67 ± 2.52# 0.004
Creatinine (μmol/l) 27.53 ± 3.48 41.37 ± 5.25* 32.70 ± 2.90*#  < 0.05
Blood glucose (mmol/l) 4.6 ± 0.7 4.6 ± 0.5 4.1 ± 0.6 0.106
D3-H (mmol/l) 1.05 ± 0.07 1.06 ± 0.05 1.34 ± 0.10#  < 0.05
TC (mmol/l) 2.83 ± 0.32 3.18 ± 0.99 3.17 ± 0.33 0.335
TG (mmol/l) 0.49 ± 0.13 0.55 ± 0.22 0.50 ± 0.14 0.627
LDL-c (mmol/l) 1.58 ± 0.28 1.81 ± 0.23 1.76 ± 0.42 0.252
HDL-c (mmol/l) 0.55 ± 0.11 0.63 ± 0.13 0.52 ± 0.08 0.098
Insulin (μg/l) 0.33 ± 0.07 0.30 ± 0.02 0.30 ± 0.03 0.257
BNP (pg/ml) 201.96 ± 49.66 338.65 ± 23.33* 184.79 ± 56.12#  < 0.05
n = 6 n = 6 n = 6
Food intake (g/24 h) 15.22 ± 1.45 20.97 ± 1.20* 25.16 ± 4.46*#  < 0.05
Water intake (ml/24 h) 19.5 ± 7.9 82.8 ± 20.1* 135.2 ± 20.5*#  < 0.05
Urine volume (ml/24 h) 9.6 ± 4.4 57.2 ± 20.7* 102.7 ± 5.4*#  < 0.05

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. *p < 0.05 versus normal group. #p < 0.05 versus HFpEF group. LV weight/TL, left ventricular weight/tibial length; D3-H, 3-hydroxybutyric acid; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide