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. 2022 Jul 12;12:11810. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-14683-z

Table 1.

Body weight and intestinal biometrical parameters from normal (NW) and intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) male littermate pigs throughout the production phases.

Parameters Birth 26 days 70 days 150 dias
NW (n = 8) IUGR (n = 8) P-value NW (n = 10) IUGR (n = 10) P-value NW (n = 10) IUGR (n = 10) P-value NW (n = 10) IUGR (n = 10) P-value
Body weight (kg) 1.62 ± 0.01a 0.87 ± 0.01b 0.005 6.6 ± 0.10a 4.8 ± 0.10b 0.001 25.0 ± 0.40a 18.5 ± 0.40b 0.001 106.0 ± 1.30a 90.0 ± 1.30b 0.032
SI weight (kg) 0.060 ± 0.005a 0.030 ± 0.005b 0.002 0.2 ± 0.2a 0.1 ± 0.2b 0.034 1.6 ± 0.7a 1.2 ± 0.7b 0.003 3.1 ± 0.2a 3.0 ± 0.2a 0.074
SI length (m) 4.0 ± 0.1a 2.6 ± 0.1b 0.0001 7.2 ± 0.2a 6.7 ± 0.2b 0.035 15.0 ± 0.4a 13.6 ± 0.4b 0.012 18.5 ± 0.6a 18.0 ± 0.5a 0.621
Relative SI weight 0.03 ± 0.002a 0.03 ± 0.006a 0.678 0.04 ± 0.004a 0.04 ± 0.002a 0.830 0.05 ± 0.002a 0.07 ± 0.007b 0.039 0.02 ± 0.001a 0.03 ± 0.002a 0.074
Relative SI length 2.52 ± 0.12a 3.30 ± 0.30a 0.070 1.44 ± 0.15a 1.64 ± 0.18a 0.975 0.55 ± 0.02a 0.80 ± 0.09b 0.014 0.16 ± 0.008a 0.19 ± 0.014a 0.498
Brain weight (g) 27.5 ± 0.5a 24.4 ± 0.5b 0.003
Liver weight (g) 52.5 ± 4.3a 20.5 ± 4.3b 0.001 146.5 ± 9.1a 101.8 ± 9.1b 0.006 917.0 a ± 39.2b 672.0a ± 39.2b 0.0003 1839.0 ± 128a 1864.0 ± 128a 0.894
Brain:liver 0.55 ± 0.07a 1.24 ± 0.07b 0.0003

Relative SI weight: small intestine (kg)/body weight (kg). Relative SI length: small intestine (m)/body weight (kg).

SI small intestine.

abWithin the same age, least square means with different superscripts within a row differ (P < 0.05).