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. 2022 Jun 29;10:857147. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.857147

Table 5.

Mediating effects of stress (Mediator) for the effect of need satisfaction and difficulties (IV) on anxiety and depression (DV).

Regression model for anxiety (DV) Need satisfaction (IV) Difficulties (IV)
β SE t β SE t
Total effect of IV on DV (anxiety) −0.11 0.14 −4.26*** 0.39 0.16 16.68***
IV to Mediator −0.15 0.15 −6.07*** 0.43 0.17 18.59***
Mediator to DV (anxiety) 0.86 0.01 63.42*** 0.84 0.01 56.77***
Direct effect of IV on DV (anxiety) 0.02 0.08 1.73 0.03 0.1 2.14*
Mediating effect Point estimate Bootstrapping
(BC 95% CI)
Point estimate Bootstrapping
(BC 95% CI)
Lower Upper Lower Lower
−0.13 −0.18 −0.08 0.36 0.33 0.40
Regression model for depression (DV) Need satisfaction (IV) Difficulties (IV)
β SE t β SE t
Total effect of IV on DV (depression) −0.18 0.15 −7.34*** 0.41 0.17 17.41***
IV to Mediator −0.15 0.15 −6.07*** 0.43 0.17 18.59***
Mediator to DV (depression) 0.84 0.01 60.88*** 0.82 0.01 54.57***
Direct effect of IV on DV (depression) −0.06 0.08 −4.08*** 0.05 0.11 3.53***
Mediating effect Point estimate Bootstrapping
(BC 95% CI)
Point estimate Bootstrapping
(BC 95% CI)
Lower Upper Lower Lower
−0.13 −0.17 −0.08 0.35 0.32 0.39
*

p < 0.05;

***

p < 0.001.