Table 3.
Variables | IS (n = 28) | FCSEMS (n = 23) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
(a) Operative procedure | |||
Hepatectomy | 0.020 | ||
With | 27 | 17 | |
L2 | 3 | 1 | |
L2 + PD | 1 | 1 | |
L3 | 9 | 0 | |
L3 + PD | 0 | 2 | |
R2 | 9 | 8 | |
R2 + PD | 1 | 3 | |
R3 | 3 | 2 | |
R3 + PD | 1 | 0 | |
Without | 1 | 6 | |
Choledochectomy | 0 | 1 | |
PD | 1 | 5 | |
Pancreatectomy | 0.009 | ||
With | 4 | 11 | |
Without | 24 | 12 | |
| |||
(b) Postoperative course and complications | |||
Operation time (min) | 510 (479–610) | 571 (513–615) | 0.289 |
Bleeding (ml) | 834 (638–601) | 919 (677–1230) | 0.470 |
Bile leakage, n (%) | 14 (50.0) | 8 (34.8) | 0.275 |
Grade B | 14 | 8 | |
Grade C | 0 | 0 | |
Pancreatic fistula, n (%) | 3 (10.7) | 13 (56.5) | <0.001 |
Grade B | 3 | 13 | |
Grade C | 0 | 0 | |
Liver failure, n (%) | 2 (7.1) | 0 (0.0) | 0.191 |
Grade B | 1 | 0 | |
Grade C | 1 | 0 |
IS, inside stent; FCSEMS, fully covered self-expandable metallic stent; L2, left hepatectomy; L3, left hepatic trisectionectomy; R2, right hepatectomy; R3, right hepatic trisectionectomy; PD, pancreatoduodenectomy.