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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2022 Apr 4;33(5):750–759. doi: 10.1021/jasms.1c00315

Figure 3.

Figure 3.

Protonation state is modeled by pKa prediction and chemical intuition. Only cationic species were generated to match the electrospray ionization mode. The pKa is calculated using the EPIK module implemented in the Schrödinger software suite.