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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 21.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Sci Technol. 2021 Aug 27;55(18):12233–12242. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.1c03455

Figure 3.

Figure 3.

Combined topography and surface charge images of a dickite crystal at pH 5, 4, and 3. The addition of hydrochloric acid results in a greater positive surface charge on the edges. In contrast, the negative charge on basal surfaces is insensitive to change of solution pH.