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. 2022 Mar 23;8(3):e09140. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09140

Table 3.

Average values of the selected soil physical characteristics of composite topsoil sample (0–20 cm) from the experimental field in 2019.

Soil property Value Unit
Bulk density 1.59 g/cm3
Sand 69.8 %
Silt 7.6 %
Clay 22.6 %
Soil Texture class Sand clay loam
Field capacity 22.2 % volume
Wilting point 14.4 % volume
Available water 0.08 cm/cm
Saturation 40 % volume
Hydraulic conductivity 1.43E-06 mm/hr
Saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) 13.3 mm/hr
Matric potential 175 kPa.