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. 2022 May;43(5):473–478. doi: 10.15537/smj.2022.43.5.20220045

Table 3.

- Association between various parameters and pathology (N=50).

Variables Pathology, n (%) Significance
Benign Malignant P-value
Gender
Female 26 (83.9) 16 (84.2) 0.649
Male 5 (16.1) 3 (15.8)
Biopsy method
Non US-guided 14 (45.2) 12 (63.2) 0.216
US guided 17 (54.8) 7 (36.8)
Bethesda
III 16 (55.2) 13 (44.8) 0.242
IV 15 (71.4) 6 (28.6)
TI-RADS
TR2 4 (66.7) 2 (33.3) 0.947
TR3 14 (60.9) 9 (39.1)
TR4 11 (64.7) 6 (35.3)
TR5 2 (50.0) 2 (50.0)
Composition
Mixed cystic and solid 11 (73.3) 4 (26.7) 0.280
Solid 20 (57.1) 15 (42.9)
Echogenicity
Hyperechoic or isoechoic 13 (56.5) 10 (43.5) 0.461
Hypoechoic 18 (66.7) 9 (33.3)
Margin
Ill-defined 2 (66.7) 1 (33.3) 0.680
Smooth 29 (61.7) 18 (38.3)
Echogenic foci
Punctate echogenic foci 4 (66.7) 2 (33.3) 0.282
Macrocalcifications 1 (25.0) 3 (75.0)
None 26 (65.0) 14 (35.0)

US: ultrasound, TI-RADS: Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System