Table 3. Effect of Coexisting Ions on the Recoveries of the Determined Metal Ions by Various Adsorbents (pH = 7.0–7.2, n = 5).
| recovery
(%) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TEOS/EDTA | NaSi/EDTA/NH2 | TEOS/QAS | |||||
| ions | C, mg/L | Pb(II) | Cr(III) | Pb(II) | Cr(III) | CrO42– | CrO42– |
| K(I) | 12 000 | 101 ± 1.3 | 101 ± 1.9 | 104 ± 0.8 | 106 ± 0.3 | 101 ± 1.3 | 101 ± 1.9 |
| Na(I) | 1000 | 95 ± 0.9 | 98 ± 1.4 | 99 ± 1.5 | 98 ± 0.4 | 95 ± 0.9 | 99 ± 1.3 |
| Ca(II) | 5000 | 95 ± 0.8 | 92 ± 0.9 | 96 ± 1.3 | 99 ± 0.5 | 95 ± 0.8 | 102 ± 0.5 |
| Mg(II) | 100 | 84 ± 1.4 | 90 ± 0.7 | 94 ± 0.6 | 87 ± 1.7 | 84 ± 1.4 | 101 ± 0.2 |
| Zn(II) | 100 | 84 ± 1.4 | 90 ± 0.7 | 94 ± 0.6 | 87 ± 1.7 | 84 ± 1.4 | 100 ± 0.7 |
| Co(II), Ni(II) | 10 | 82 ± 1.1 | 89 ± 0.6 | 93 ± 0.7 | 85 ± 1.4 | 82 ± 1.1 | 99 ± 0.9 |
| Cl– | 5000 | 99 ± 0.9 | 101 ± 1.4 | 102 ± 1.5 | 101 ± 0.4 | 99 ± 0.9 | 101 ± 1.4 |
| Br– | 100 | 96 ± 0.7 | 96 ± 0.7 | 97 ± 1.4 | 99 ± 0.8 | 96 ± 0.7 | 91 ± 0.7 |
| SO42– | 5000 | 95 ± 0.8 | 92 ± 0.9 | 98 ± 1.3 | 99 ± 0.5 | 95 ± 0.8 | 92 ± 0.9 |
| HPO42– | 5000 | 99 ± 1.4 | 98 ± 0.7 | 99 ± 0.6 | 97 ± 1.6 | 70 ± 1.4 | 91 ± 0.6 |
| NO3– | 5000 | 95 ± 0.9 | 98 ± 1.4 | 99 ± 1.5 | 98 ± 0.7 | 75 ± 0.9 | 95 ± 1.0 |
| humic acid | 70 | 99 ± 0.8 | 97 ± 0.9 | 98 ± 1.0 | 96 ± 0.6 | 99 ± 0.9 | 96 ± 1.0 |
| fulvic acid | 50 | 95 ± 0.8 | 95 ± 0.6 | 97 ± 1.6 | 97 ± 0.8 | 95 ± 0.8 | 95 ± 0.9 |