Skip to main content
. 2022 Apr 25;58(8):1541–1556. doi: 10.1037/dev0001368

Table 2. SAOMs Predicting the Selection of study Partners (S) and the Perception of Popular Peers (P) as Well as Academic Self-Concepts (Behavior Dynamics).

Model S.2 Model S.3 Model P.2 Model P.3
Measure Est. 95% CI Est. 95% CI Est. 95% CI Est. 95% CI
Note. Bold print = significant (p < .05). ASC = academic self-concept; BFLPE = Big-Fish-Little-Pond Effect; SES = socioeconomic status.
Network dynamics: Tie selection
 Structural network effects (reciprocity. transitive triplets. transitive reciprocal triplets. outdegree: activity. outdegree:density. indegree: popularity) x x x x
 Gender: ego 0.03 [−0.07, 0.12] 0.03 [−0.05, 0.11] −0.03 [−0.08, 0.02] −0.03 [−0.08, 0.01]
 Gender: alter 0.05 [−0.04, 0.13] 0.05 [−0.05, 0.14] −0.07 [−0.12, −0.03] −0.08 [−0.13, −0.03]
 Gender homophily (same gender) 0.68 [0.62, 0.75] 0.68 [0.59, 0.75] 0.34 [0.29, 0.39] 0.34 [0.29, 0.39]
 SES homophily (similarity) 0.14 [−0.03, 0.3] 0.14 [−0.03, 0.33] 0.10 [−0.03, 0.22] 0.08 [−0.04, 0.22]
 Ethnic homophily (same ethnic background) 0.19 [0.12, 0.26] 0.20 [0.14, 0.26] 0.06 [0.01, 0.11] 0.06 [0.01, 0.11]
 Achievement ego −0.06 [−0.1, −0.02] −0.07 [−0.11, −0.02] −0.04 [−0.07, −0.01] −0.04 [−0.07, −0.01]
 Achievement alter 0.08 [0.03, 0.12] 0.06 [0.02, 0.11] 0.01 [−0.02, 0.04] 0.01 [−0.02, 0.04]
 Achievement similarity 0.46 [0.11, 0.78] 0.47 [0.12, 0.74] 0.17 [−0.08, 0.42] 0.16 [−0.06, 0.38]
 ASC ego 0.08 [0.05, 0.12] 0.08 [0.05, 0.12] 0.02 [−0.01, 0.05] 0.02 [−0.01, 0.04]
 ASC alter 0.01 [−0.02, 0.05] 0.02 [−0.02, 0.05] 0.02 [0, 0.05] 0.02 [0, 0.04]
 ASC similarity 0.16 [−0.04, 0.33] 0.11 [−0.08, 0.29] −0.01 [−0.14, 0.12] −0.02 [−0.15, 0.12]
Behavior dynamics: Academic self-concept
 Linear and quadratic shape effect x x x x
 Main effects of gender. SES and ethnic origin x x x x
 Individual achievement 0.25 [0.21, 0.29] 0.28 [0.24, 0.33] 0.27 [0.22, 0.32] 0.28 [0.24, 0.32]
 Av. achievement of whole classroom (BFLPE) −0.25 [−0.34, −0.15] −0.16 [−0.27, −0.01]
 Av. achievement of nominated peers:
  Study partners −0.05 [−0.12, 0.03] 0.11 [0.02, 0.2]
  Popular peers −0.16 [−0.24, −0.09] −0.02 [−0.17, 0.09]