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. 2022 Jul 13;41(8):620–625. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003584

TABLE 2.

Risk Factors for EPTB in Children 0–14 Years Old With TB Disease (n = 1163)

Characteristics Univariable Analysis Multivariable Analysis
OR (95% CI) P Value OR (95% CI) P Value
Female 1.16 (0.86–1.55) 0.328
Age
 0–4 Ref Ref
 5–9 1.88 (1.30–2.73) <0.001
 10–14 2.83 (1.98–4.04) <0.001
Weight percentile <5th 0.29 (0.22–0.38) <0.001
Cough 0.17 (0.13–0.23) <0.001 0.18 (0.14–0.24) <0.001
Cough duration
 No cough Ref Ref
 <2 wk 0.20 (0.12–0.35) <0.001
 2–3 wk 0.10 (0.06–0.16) <0.001
 >3 wk 0.06 (0.04–0.10) <0.001
Fever 1.96 (1.11–3.44) 0.020
Weight loss 2.04 (1.30–3.20) 0.002 2.02 (1.29–3.14) 0.002
Presence of a BCG scar 0.81 (0.58–1.11) 0.192
Family history of TB 0.50 (0.33–0.77) 0.002