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. 2022 Apr 21;46(6):e116–e185. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkac023

Table III.

NPS Stimulant Toxicity Profile

Organ system Symptoms and signs
CNS Agitation, psychosis, delusions, aggression, irritability, paranoia, delirium, hallucinations, sedation, coma, abnormal behavior and altered fluctuating consciousness
Cardiovascular Tachycardia, hypertension and palpitations
Pulmonary Increased respiration rate
Other Hypothermia, mydriasis, rhabdomyolysis, compartment syndrome and sweating
Postmortem findings Organ edema and congestion