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. 2022 Jun 30;13:906302. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.906302

TABLE 4.

Effect of prone position on EIT-related parameters at different PEEP levels.

Baseline PEEP = 21 PEEP = 18 PEEP = 15 PEEP = 12 PEEP = 9 PEEP = 6 PEEP = 3 PEEP = 0
GI LOP SP 0.40 ± 0.11 0.40 ± 0.03 0.37 ± 0.02 0.42 ± 0.09 0.40 ± 0.08 0.44 ± 0.08 0.50 ± 0.11 0.56 ± 0.16 0.64 ± 0.22
PP 0.42 ± 0.24 0.40 ± 0.06 0.37 ± 0.02 0.43 ± 0.18 0.42 ± 0.18 0.43 ± 0.23 0.51 ± 0.28 0.50 ± 0.27 0.60 ± 0.35
NLOP SP 0.44 ± 0.11 0.41 ± 0.05 0.40 ± 0.05 0.43 ± 0.07 0.43 ± 0.07 0.44 ± 0.09 0.45 ± 0.11 0.47 ± 0.12 0.50 ± 0.13
PP 0.42 ± 0.18 0.38 ± 0.01 0.44 ± 0.07 0.47 ± 0.16 0.46 ± 0.15 0.45 ± 0.17 0.48 ± 0.18 0.72 ± 0.63 0.57 ± 0.22
CoV LOP SP 46.0 ± 6.6 44.9 ± 8.2 44.4 ± 6.8 47.5 ± 7.1 47.1 ± 7.0 45.9 ± 7.1 44.4 ± 7.4 42.6 ± 6.5 41.7 ± 7.3
PP 51.5 ± 6.4 51.3 ± 6.3 51.2 ± 5.4 50.2 ± 6.5 51.0 ± 5.9 52.2 ± 5.4 52.9 ± 5.3* 53.6 ± 5.2* 54.0 ± 6.3*
NLOP SP 48.0 ± 5.5 48.5 ± 2.8 48.1 ± 2.8 47.3 ± 4.4 47.8 ± 5.9 46.9 ± 5.7 46.1 ± 5.8 45.0 ± 6.2 44.1 ± 6.4
PP 54.5 ± 8.6 49.0 ± 4.2 48.9 ± 4.0 50.4 ± 10.7 48.2 ± 12.1 48.7 ± 11.7 49.2 ± 11.4 49.9 ± 10.9 50.7 ± 10.5
RVD LOP SP 3.88 ± 1.70 1.74 ± 0.64 2.49 ± 1.52 3.02 ± 1.60 4.02 ± 2.87 4.01 ± 2.26 4.02 ± 2.37 4.01 ± 2.09 6.54 ± 5.22
PP 3.33 ± 1.85 1.59 ± 0.60 2.54 ± 0.82 3.04 ± 1.45 2.88 ± 1.32 2.86 ± 1.40 2.81 ± 1.19 2.67 ± 1.10* 2.98 ± 1.36*
NLOP SP 4.55 ± 3.05 1.84 ± 1.01 1.81 ± 2.16 2.74 ± 1.25 3.24 ± 1.49 3.80 ± 1.63 3.90 ± 3.06 3.19 ± 0.93 3.78 ± 1.10
PP 4.00 ± 2.19 1.70 ± 0.82 1.60 ± 1.03 3.59 ± 3.31 3.96 ± 3.12 4.02 ± 3.69 4.32 ± 3.40 3.92 ± 2.37 4.26 ± 2.07

PEEP, positive end-expiratory pressure; GI, global inhomogeneity index; CoV, center of ventilation; RVD, regional ventilation delay; *p < 0.05 compared with supine position.