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. 2022 Jul 15;22:1348. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13731-7

Table 3.

Association between willingness to participate in contact tracing and information seeking, trust, and demographic characteristics of survey respondents (n = 1000) (Continuous Variables)

Variable Median (IQR)a Spearman correlation with contact tracing
R (95%, CI)b p-value
Dependent variable Willingness to participate in contact tracing 4.7 (6.0–3.3) NA NA NA
Demographics Age 51 (64–35) 0.04 − 0.018, 0.105 0.1669
Information seeking Thinking about some of the ways you get information about the coronavirus outbreak, would you say that you get information from each of the following sources… [Range 1 = Never; 4 = Regularly] (Information seeking)
Public health institutions 1.7 (2.3–1.3) 0.40 0.343, 0.447 <.0001
National left leaning media sources 1.3 (1.7–1.0) 0.44 0.391, 0.492 <.0001
National right leaning media sources 1.0 (1.5–1.0) −0.27 −0.330, − 0.216 <.0001
Local news sources 1.0 (1.5–1.0) 0.24 0.177, 0.294 <.0001
Number of information sources 7.0 (10.0–5.0) 0.34 0.282, 0.392 <.0001
Regardless of how often you get information from these sources, how much do you trust information provided about the coronavirus outbreak by each of the following? [Range 1 = Not at all, 7 = a great deal]
Public health institutions 3.3 (4.0–2.3) 0.53 0.479, 0.569 <.0001
National left leaning media sources 2.2 (3.3–1.2) 0.54 0.499, 0.587 <.0001
National right leaning media sources 2.0 (3.0–1.0) −0.32 −0.317, − 0.259 <.0001
Local sources 2.3 (3.0–1.3) 0.42 0.372, 0.474 <.0001
Trust General trust in health system 5.0 (6.0–4.0) 0.45 0.402, 0.500 <.0001

aIQR means interquartile range. bCI Means confidence interval