Table 3.
Procedure variable | Inferior infarct (N = 61), N (%) | Non-inferior infarct (N = 68), N (%) | Sensitivity: anterior infarct (N = 46), N (%) |
---|---|---|---|
General anaesthesia used | 13 (21.3) | 22 (32.4)a | 8 (17.4)a |
Mapping method | |||
Activation mapping | 27 (45.0) | 23 (33.8)a | 18 (39.1)a |
Entrainment mapping | 19 (31.7) | 20 (29.4) | 20 (43.5)a |
Substrate mapping | 54 (90.0) | 62 (91.2) | 40 (87.0) |
Pace mapping | 42 (70.0) | 50 (73.5) | 34 (73.9) |
Irrigated catheter used | 60 (100.0) | 68 (100.0) | 46 (100.0) |
LV mapped | 57 (95.0) | 63 (92.7)a | 40 (87.0)a |
RV mapped | 15 (25.0) | 12 (17.7)a | 9 (19.6)a |
Intracardiac echo used | 13 (21.7) | 19 (27.9) | 10 (21.7) |
Mean (SD) fluoroscopy time (min) | 31.3 ± 18.9 | 33.4 ± 23.4 | 31.8 ± 22.9 |
Total radiofrequency (RF) time (min) | 36.3 ± 21.8 | 41.3 ± 21.1a | 46.7 ± 23.1a |
Mean (SD) RF applications | 37.0 ± 25.0 | 39.6 ± 26.2 | 45.5 ± 31.2a |
Inducible VT at baseline | 57 (95.0) | 59 (86.8)a | 40 (87.0)a |
Distinct monomorphic VTs induced | |||
0 | 1 (1.7) | 4 (6.5)a | 3 (7.0)a |
1 | 14 (23.7) | 13 (21.0) | 3 (7.0)a |
2 | 16 (27.1) | 10 (16.1)a | 8 (18.6)a |
≥3 | 28 (47.5) | 41 (56.4)a | 29 (67.4)a |
Induction testing performed post-ablation | 48 (80.0) | 56 (83.6)a | 36 (78.3) |
VT inducible in post-ablation induction testing | |||
Non-inducible arrhythmia | 20 (41.7) | 33 (56.9)a | 19 (51.4)a |
Clinical VT still inducible | 3 (6.3) | 1 (1.7)a | 0 (0.0)a |
Non-clinical VT still inducible with ≥300 ms | 6 (12.5) | 8 (13.8) | 5 (13.5) |
Non-clinical VT still inducible with <300 ms | 19 (39.6) | 16 (27.6)a | 13 (35.1) |
Acute complications | 3 (4.9) | 6 (8.8)a | 3 (6.7)a |
LV, left ventricle; RF, radiofrequency; RV, right ventricle; SD, standard deviation; VT, ventricular tachycardia.
SMD >10% are considered unbalanced. SMDs compared noni-inferior and anterior infarct patients to inferior infarct patients.
The per protocol ablation population was used because 129 of 132 patients randomized to ablation underwent the procedure.