TABLE 3.
Association between DHA intake and RBC fatty acids1
| DHA intake (FFQ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| All | |||
| RBC | rho or P | Unadjusted2 (n = 239) | Adjusted3 (df = 196) |
| ω-3 Fatty acids | |||
| DHA | rho | 0.383 | 0.394 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 22:5ω-3 | rho | –0.190 | –0.073 |
| P | 0.003 | 0.308 | |
| 20:5ω-3 | rho | 0.457 | 0.485 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 18:3ω-3 | rho | 0.016 | 0.065 |
| P | 0.811 | 0.361 | |
| ω-6 Fatty acids | |||
| 22:5ω-6 | rho | –0.432 | –0.423 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 22:4ω-6 | rho | –0.444 | –0.276 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 20:4ω-6 | rho | –0.244 | –0.261 |
| P | <0.001 | 0.001 | |
| 18:2ω-6 | rho | –0.021 | –0.095 |
| P | 0.747 | 0.183 | |
| DHA/22:4ω-6 + 22:5ω-6 | rho | 0.517 | 0.510 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
FFQ, food-frequency questionnaire.
Values are Spearman's correlation coefficients for the association between DHA intake and RBC fatty acids.
3 Values are partial correlations adjusted for child ethnicity.