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. 2022 Jul 15;126:109315. doi: 10.1016/j.asoc.2022.109315

Table 1.

Error measures of the adjusted forecasting models.

Forecast horizon Short term(7 days)
Medium term(14 days)
Long term(28 days)
Models MASE SMAPE R2 MASE SMAPE R2 MASE SMAPE R2
Arima(2,1,2)a 0.8147 0.0666 0.3655 0.7893 0.0663 0.5368 1.3533 0.1553 −0.1938
Arima(2,0,3)(0,1,2)[7]a 0.6033 0.0508 0.7426 0.6122 0.0506 0.7061 1.4004 0.1640 −0.2233
Arima(2,0,4)(0,1,2)[14]a 0.5441 0.0453 0.7113 0.5179 0.0439 0.7593 1.2644 0.1467 0.0401
MLP(1,5,1) 1.2615 0.1073 −0.1680 1.4714 0.1114 −1.0805 1.6767 0.1609 −1.0199
MLP(7,5,1) 0.4250 0.0355 0.8442 0.8180 0.0655 0.5554 1.5633 0.1887 −0.3784
MLP(14,5,1) 0.3584 0.0302 0.8851 0.3181 0.0267 0.9098 1.0262 0.1182 0.2815
MLP(14,5,1)Arima(2,0,4)(0,1,2)[14]a 0.2904 0.0236 0.9192 1.4191 0.1101 −0.3109 0.5865 0.0710 0.7596
a

With the drift technique.