TABLE 1.
Strain | Coumermycin A1 MIC (μg/ml)a | Mutationb
|
|
---|---|---|---|
gyrB codon | GyrB amino acid | ||
120B | 25–100 | T232GT | Cys78 |
235C | 50–100 | A232GT | Ser78 |
435A | 50–100 | A232GT | Ser78 |
235E | 50–100 | G496CT | Ala166 |
235F | 25–50 | NC | NC |
MICs (in micrograms of coumermycin A1/per milliliter of TSB agar) are based on two to four determinations for each strain. B. hyodysenteriae wild-type strain B204 had a coumermycin A1 MIC of 0.1 to 0.25 μg/ml.
The subscript numbers refer either to nucleotide base positions in the gyrB coding sequences or to the corresponding amino acid positions in the predicted GyrB proteins. The corresponding wild-type strain B204 base positions are G232GT (Gly78) and A496CT (Thr166). NC, no change. Strain 235F and four other coumermycin-resistant strains (235C, 235D, 635F, and 420A) had gyrB sequences identical to that of wild-type strain B204.