Table 3.
Results of weighted linear regression modeling for associations of the BLL with BMD at different sites after excluding individual blood lead more than 3.5 ug/dl.
Model 1 β (95% CI) P value | Model 2 β (95% CI) P value | Model 3 β (95% CI) P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Total spine | -0.069 (-0.080, -0.059) <0.001 | -0.022 (-0.029, -0.016) <0.001 | -0.014 (-0.020, -0.008) <0.001 |
Total femur | 0.039 (-0.049, -0.030) <0.001 | -0.024 (-0.031, -0.017) <0.001 | -0.012 (-0.018, -0.005) <0.001 |
Femur neck | -0.033 (-0.042, -0.024) <0.001 | -0.021 (-0.027, -0.014) <0.001 | -0.009 (-0.015, -0.003) 0.004 |
Model 1 unadjusted. Model 2 adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity. Model3 adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity, PIR, body mass index, serum calcium, serum phosphorus. BLL Blood lead levels. BMD bone mineral density. PIR poverty income ratio.