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. 2022 Jul 1;27:28. doi: 10.1265/ehpm.22-00027

Table 2.

Evaluation the impact of pollutants on mammographic breast density with stepwise and non-stepwise logistic regression.

  Non-stepwise algorithm Stepwise algorithm

P-value OR 95C.I Lower 95C.I Upper P-value OR 95C.I Lower 95C.I Upper
CO (ppm) 0.024 0.429 0.206 0.893 0.001 0.331 0.172 0.637
NO2 (ppb) 0.055 1.045 0.999 1.093 0.003 1.039 1.013 1.066
O3 (ppb) 0.870 0.988 0.852 1.145        
SO2 (ppb) 0.605 0.926 0.692 1.240        
PM10 (µg/m3) 0.378 0.944 0.829 1.073        
PM2.5 (µg/m3) 0.305 1.129 0.896 1.422        
Constant <0.001 1.754   <0.001 1.758

OR = Odds ratio, C.I = Confidence interval, NO2 = Nitrogen dioxide (NO2), SO2 = Sulfur dioxide, CO = Carbon monoxide, O3 = Ozone, PM = Particulate matter.