TABLE 4.
Biliary tract cancer group (N = 20) | Pancreatic cancer group (N = 37) a |
Control group (N = 13) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | N | % | |
Positive for anti‐H. bilis antibodies | 3 b | 15.0 | 10 b | 27.0 | 0 | ‐ |
Positive for anti‐H. hepaticus antibodies | 2 | 10.0 | 6 | 16.2 | 0 | ‐ |
ELISA was performed using Helicobacter spp.‐specific whole‐cell antigens.
Cutoff values of seropositivity: 0.797 for anti‐H. bilis antibodies, 0.598 for anti‐H. hepaticus antibodies
All other between‐group comparisons were statistically nonsignificant.
p = 0.046 for the comparison of seropositivity for anti‐H. bilis antibodies between the pancreatic cancer group and the control group.
In the 13 cases that were negative for anti‐H. pylori antibodies but positive for anti‐H. bilis antibodies, 8 were also positive for anti‐H. hepaticus antibodies.