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. 2022 Mar 27;12(3):e12520. doi: 10.1111/cob.12520

TABLE 2.

Weight and body composition changes for patients who reattended the clinic (n = 172)

Outcome Time point
At last follow up Baseline to 3 months 3–6 months 6–9 months 9–12 months 12–24 months 24–36 months
Weight outcomes
n 172 147 111 91 72 30 3
Mean weight change, kg (SD) −6.2 (7.4)* −4.6 (4.5)* −1.4 (2.9)* −1.2 (2.7)* −0.8 (1.9)* −0.8 (5.6) −3.5 (15.2)
Mean BMI change, kg/m2 (SD) −2.3 (2.7)* −1.7 (1.6)* −0.5 (1.1)* −0.5 (1.0)* −0.3 (0.7)* −0.3 (2.0) −1.2 (5.8)
Mean percentage weight change, % (SD) −6.0 (6.9)* −4.3 (4.0) −1.3 (2.9)* −1.3 (2.8) −0.9 (2.1) −0.9 (5.5) −4.2 (19.4)
Waist circumference outcome
n 56 53 45 34 23 5 1
Mean waist circumference change, cm (SD) −6.9 (7.7)* −3.9 (5.0)* −2.2 (3.6)* −1.3 (2.6)* −1.2 (2.4)* −5.1 (4.7) −1.3 (N/A)
Body composition outcomes
n 59 59 55 43 38 8 0
Mean SMM change, kg (SD) −0.6 (1.2)* −0.4 (1.0)* −0.1 (0.9) −0.1 (0.9) −0.2 (0.9) −0.6 (1.0) N/A
Mean percentage SMM change, % (SD) 0.8 (1.5)* 0.5 (1.1)* 0.4 (1.1)* 0.2 (1.1) 0.2 (1.0) −0.1 (1.1) N/A
Mean FM change, kg (SD) −3.7 (5.4)* −2.5 (3.6)* −1.5 (3.0)* −0.7 (2.7) −0.8 (2.2)* −0.9 (4.0) N/A
Mean percentage FM change, % (SD) −1.4 (3.2)* −0.9 (2.6)* −0.8 (2.4)* −0.2 (2.5) −0.4 (2.3) −0.5 (3.2) N/A

Note: *p value <.05 against baseline.

Abbreviations: FM, fat mass; N/A, not applicable; SMM, skeletal muscle mass.