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. 2022 Feb 1;54(5):e14385. doi: 10.1111/and.14385

TABLE 9.

Univariate Cox regression analysis for predictors of time to pregnancy in controls

Baseline After 6 months
HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
Male age 1.03 1.01–1.06 0.03 1.03 1.00–1.06 0.03
Volume 0.65 0.40–1.05 0.07 1.12 0.8–1.7 0.29
Concentration 1.01 0.99–1.01 0.12 1.03 1.02–1.04 0.001
Progressive motility 1.01 0.97–1.03 0.92 1.00 0.97–1.03 0.96
Total motility 1.002 0.98–1.02 0.97 1.00 0.98 0.9
Normal morphology 0.99 0.95–1.02 0.54 0.96 0.93–0.99 0.01
CoQ10 level 0.99 0.99–1.01 0.73 1.01 0.99–1.01 0.96
ROS 3.1 0.05–187.7 0.58 552.2 0.003–11319 0.31
TAC 1.96 0.66–5.7 0.22 1.7 0.62–4.6 0.29
GPx 10.9 0.42–282.7 0.15 10.4 0.25–425.9 0.21
CAT 0.98 0.89–1.07 0.71 0.99 0.89–1.09 0.85
SDF 0.92 0.85–1.01 0.06 0.93 0.87–0.99 0.04
Female age 1.04 1.01–1.08 0.053 1.04 1.00–1.08 0.05
BMI 0.98 0.94–1.02 0.47 0.98 0.95–1.02 0.47
Family history 0.94 0.34–2.5 0.9 0.94 0.34–2.5 0.9
Education 1.5 1.1–2.1 0.01 1.5 1.1–2.1 0.01

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; ROS, reactive oxygen species; TAC, total antioxidant capacity; GPx, glutathione peroxidase; CAT, catalase; SDF, sperm DNA fragmentation; BMI, body mass index; CoQ10, Coenzyme Q10.