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. 2022 Jul 9;28:101901. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101901

Table 2.

Participant reports of the impact of the federal flavored e-cigarette restrictions on e-cigarette use.

W5 past 6-month e-cigarette users
n = 726
Interview participants
n = 40
Variables n (%) n (%)
Impact of federal ban on e-cigarette use (check all that apply), n (%)
No change; use available flavors and same cartridge-based e-cigarette previously used 260 (35.8)
No change; use tank-based device and can access various e-liquid flavors, like I always have 221 (30.4)
Switched from cartridge-based to open-tank device to access a variety of flavors 73 (10.1)
Started using flavor enhancers 23 (3.2)
Started mixing my own e-liquids using nicotine concentrates and flavors 14 (1.9)
Found ways to obtain flavored e-liquids despite the ban; specify* 37 (5.1)
Started using other available flavored tobacco products (e.g., Black & Milds Swisher Sweets) 11 (1.5)
Started using traditional cigarettes instead 32 (4.4)
Started using IQOS or Eclipse 7 (1.0)
Started using marijuana 44 (6.1)
Quit using e-cigarettes all together 21 (2.9)
Cut down my use of e-cigarettes 61 (8.4)
Other; specify** 31 (4.3)
None of the above 60 (8.3)
*Response: “I found a way to obtain flavored e-liquids despite the ban”; specify: (with N)
Adapted/changed product used (8): Flavored disposables (e.g., Puff Bar) (6); Started refilling disposable cartridges with e-liquids (1); Off brand Juul pods (1)
Accessing online (8): Ordered from Canada; Found foreign Juul pod importer selling on snapchat; Order online from overseas, but quit vaping over a month ago so no longer sure if they are still available (4); Ordered online; Websites that got around the ban; Internet (3); Some stores online still ship flavored e-liquids to MA (1)
Retailers illegally selling (7): My store never stopped selling flavored pods, just not Juul; Stores selling illegally; Some stores sell to people they know (3); Vape shops (2); Smoke shops (1); Gas stations still have them (1)
Across state lines: Buy them in New Hampshire; Stockpiled from another state; Drive over state lines (3)
Tribal retailers (2): On the Native American reservation, they still sold it (1); Tribal vape shop (1)
Social sources (4): Bought from a friend (3); Bought from people who bought before the ban (1)
Stockpiled: Stocked up on mint before the ban and have not gone through my supplies yet (1)
**Response: “Other”; specify
Switched to disposables (e.g., Puff Bars) (11)
Social sources: Only/usually use friends’ e-cigarettes, so use what they use (5)
Stockpile: Bought a stockpile before the ban; I haven't used up the flavors that I purchased prior to the ban (2)
Manipulate cartridges: Fill juul pods with nic salt vape juice (1)
Switched vape system (1)
No change (6): Only ever used e-cigs for cannabis, never for nicotine/tobacco (4); Already mixed my own flavors, so no change (1); Not changed anything for me (1)