Table 3.
Changes in Peripheral Refraction With Soft Multifocal Contact Lenses
| Author [Year] | Instrument/Subjects | Lens | Myopic Defocus | J0 astigmatism | J45 Astigmatism |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ticak [2013]30 | WR-5100K/14 adults cyclopleged* | Proclear MF D +2.00 | N: +1.00 | N/A | N/A |
| T: +0.50 | |||||
| Berntsen [2013]31 | WAM-5500/25 adults cyclopleged | Biofinity MF D +2.50 | N: −0.75 | N: −0.75 | N: −0.10 |
| T: −1.00 | T: −1.50 | T: 0.00 | |||
| Kang [2013]32 | NVision-K5001/34 adults | Proclear MF D +2.00 | N: +0.50 | N: −0.75 | N: +0.10 |
| T: +0.50 | T: −1.25 | T: +0.30 | |||
| Lopes-Ferreira [2013]33 | WAM-5500/28 adults* | Proclear MF D +2.00 | N: −0.61 | N: −0.67 | N: 0.00 |
| T: −0.94 | T: −1.30 | T: −0.09 | |||
| Tomiyama [2022] | WAM-5500/17 adults cyclopleged | Proclear Toric MF D +2.50 | N: −0.19 | N: −0.77 | N: +0.06 |
| T: −0.28 | T: −1.35 | T: −0.04 |
*
Eye was rotated for peripheral measures.
N/A = not applicable (was not evaluated).
All values are based on published figures, except Lopes-Ferreira, because raw data was not available. Measurements are at 30 degrees along horizontal retina in the nasal (N) or temporal (T) direction.