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. 2022 Jul 16;12:12192. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16507-6

Table 1.

Effect of different levels of tempol on motility parameters of rooster sperm.

Antioxidant (µM) TM (%) PM (%) VAP (µm/s) VSL (µm/s) VCL (µm/s) LIN (%) STR (%) ALH (µm) BCF (Hz)
0 41.8c 18.0c 31.4b 17.2b 55.5 31.3b 55.0 5.2 16.4
5 53.1b 22.3b 32.7b 18.0b 56.8 31.9b 55.8 4.8 16.7
10 68.7a 29.1a 36.2a 21.2a 58.7 36.3a 58.8 4.4 17.6
15 50.2b 21.4b 32.4b 17.6b 56.0 31.6b 54.4 4.9 16.6
20 40.3c 17.5c 31.4b 17.2b 55.3 31.3b 55.1 5.3 16.4
SEM 1.2 0.7 0.65 0.6 1.1 1.3 2.1 0.2 0.5
P- value  < 0.0001  < 0.0001  < 0.0001  < 0.0001 0.229 0.028 0.637 0.069 0.595

Different superscripts within the same column indicate differences among groups (P < 0.05).

TM total motility, PM progressive motility, VSL straight–line velocity, VAP average path velocity, VCL curvilinear velocity, LIN linearity, STR straightness, ALH mean amplitude of the lateral head displacement, BCF mean of the beat cross frequency.