. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.

Published in final edited form as: Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2022 Apr 13;54(8):1271–1277. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002913

Table 3.

Multivariable generalized estimating equation model to determine the association between eccentric strength (between limb maximum force asymmetry) and subsequent hamstring strain injury (HSI), while controlling for sex, age, and prior HSI.^*

	OR (95% CI)	p-value
Force Asymmetry (Unit=10%) ^{^}	1.32 (0.84, 2.08)	0.23
Female Sex	0.65 (0.36, 1.17)	0.15
Age	0.80 (0.65, 0.98)	0.03
Prior HSI	9.12 (5.44, 15.29)	<0.001

Models accounted for repeated measures within athlete.

^{^}

Unit represents the unit increase used for interpretation of odds ratio and 95% CI. Unit = 1 if not otherwise specified.