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. 2022 Jul 8;205:200–209. doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2022.07.007

Table 2.

Summary of Computed Tomography-Derived Physiology among the Original Healthy, Original COVID-19, and Generated Healthy Images. CT density is displayed in Hounsfield units (HU). All measures are averages followed by their standard deviation. P values result from two-tailed paired t tests.

Images Average CT density (HU) Gas volume Tissue mass
Original COVID-19 −652.5 ± 240.6** 2.45 ± 0.93** 1.27 ± 0.40**
Generated Healthy −830.1 ± 152.3 3.01 ± 0.84 0.73 ± 0.29
Original Healthy −816.9 ± 109.3 3.12 ± 0.83 0.75 ± 0.15

**P < 0.001 compared to Generated Healthy group.