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. 2022 Jul 13;15:1741–1756. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S369020

Table 8.

Mediation (Indirect Effect) Result

Hypotheses OS/Beta Lower Limit Upper Limit T values P values Decision Mediation
C-19 P -> VrF -> OaW 0.008 −0.009 0.021 1.067 0.286 Not Significant No Mediation
PM -> VrF ->OaW −0.151 −0.187 −0.117 8.034 0.000 Significant Partial
C-19 P -> VrF -> PE 0.008 −0.009 0.022 1.066 0.287 Not Significant No Mediation
PM -> VrF -> PE −0.164 −0.207 −0.128 8.102 0.000 Significant Partial
C-19 P -> VrF -> PhyH 0.007 −0.007 0.018 1.064 0.288 Not Significant No Mediation
PM -> VrF ->PhyH −0.129 −0.166 −0.098 7.407 0.000 Significant Partial
C-19 P -> VrF -> PsyH 0.000 −0.002 0.000 0.639 0.523 Not Significant No Mediation
PM -> VrF-> PsyH 0.007 −0.006 0.021 1.077 0.282 Not Significant No Mediation

Abbreviations: C-19 P, COVID-19 pandemic; PM, preventive measures; OaW, overall well-being; PE, physical exercise; PhyH, physical health; VrF, virtual reality fitness; PsyH, psychological health.