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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Echocardiogr. 2021 Oct 8;20(1):42–50. doi: 10.1007/s12574-021-00552-7

Table 1.

Baseline Demographic and Clinical Characteristics Stratified by Median RAVI/LAVI.

Characteristic Below Median (n=56) Above Median (n=56) p-value
Age 61.5 ± 13.7 58.78 ± 16.2 0.28
Female Sex 14 (24.6) 19 (33.9) 0.37
Coronary Artery Disease 41 (71.9) 31 (55.7) 0.10
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 34 (59.6) 22 (39.3) 0.04
Chronic Kidney Disease 24 (42.1) 27 (48.2) 0.64
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 16 (28.1) 10 (17.9) 0.28
Hypertension 36 (63.2) 32 (57.1) 0.64
Hyperlipidemia 33 (57.9) 36 (64.3) 0.61
Atrial Fibrillation 24 (42.1) 14 (25) 0.08
Ischemic Cardiomyopathy 29 (52) 27 (48) 1.00
Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy 28 (51) 27 (49) 1.00
Tobacco Abuse 37 (64.9) 33 (58.9) 0.64
Beta Blocker 34 (59.6) 38 (67.9) 0.47
ACEi* / ARB 26 (45.6) 27 (48.2) 0.93
Aldosterone Antagonist 15 (26.3) 17 (30.4) 0.78
Diuretic 38 (66.7) 43 (76.8) 0.32
Home Inotrope 4 (7.0) 7 (12.5) 0.50
Mechanical Cardiac Support 21 (38) 26 (46) 0.34
Admission Lactic Acid 2.9 ± 2.5 3.1 ± 2.0 0.81
Admission Brain Natriuretic Peptide 1664.8 ± 1163.5 2592.6 ± 2019.3 0.01
Admission Creatinine 1.8 ± 1.1 1.9 ± 1.1 0.47
a

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation or n (%).

*

ACEi is angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor

ARB is angiotensin receptor blocker.