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. 2021 Jun 21;185(10):2976–2985. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62392

TABLE 2.

Acylcarnitine profile test results were all within reference range. Total carnitine, free carnitine, acetyl‐carnitine, propionylcarnitine, and isovalerylcarnitine results are representatively displayed for each of the participants (1–6) at baseline (0w) and following 12 weeks of L‐carnitine supplementation (12w). The mean and SD were calculated at baseline and 12 weeks of supplementation

Procedure Reference range 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mean (SD)
0w 12w 0w 12w 0w 12w 0w 12w 0w 12w 0w 12w 0w 12
Total carnitine (C1) 5–106 30 42 48 64 31 54 54 54 32 53 41 60 39.3 (9.16) 54.5 (6.83)
Free carnitine (C2) 3–60 19 34 42 53 24 46 46 44 27 44 33 46 31.83 (9.62) 44.5 (5.59)
Acetyl‐carnitine (C3) 2–39 9 7 5 9 6 7 6 8 4 7 6 12 6.00 (1.53) 8.33 (1.8)
Propionylcarnitine (C4) 0.12–0.97 0.18 0.42 0.62 1.21 0.22 0.32 0.68 1.00 0.40 0.48 0.35 0.60 0.41 (0.19) 0.67 (0.32)
Isovalerylcarnitine (C8) 0.00–0.22 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.21 0.07 0.09 0.23 0.22 0.19 0.18 0.01 0.19 0.11 (0.08) 0.17 (0.05)