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. 2021 Jun 7;1498(1):116–132. doi: 10.1111/nyas.14610

Table 3.

Coefficient estimates from a nonlinear mixed‐effects model with repeated measures predicting infant cognitive development between 2 and 52 weeks

MSEL a gross motor MSEL a fine motor MSEL a visual reception MSEL a receptive language MSEL a expressive language
Est SE t P Est SE t P Est SE t P Est SE t P Est SE t P
Intercept 50.73 0.80 63.24 0.00 52.92 0.81 64.96 0.00 48.51 0.89 54.54 0.00 38.35 0.91 42.11 0.00 37.48 0.68 55.18 0.00
Milk thiamine at 2 weeks −0.00 0.00 −0.67 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.46 −0.00 0.00 −0.62 0.54 0.01 0.00 2.95 0.00 0.01 0.00 2.87 0.01
Time
2–52 weeks 13.52 0.83 16.14 0.00 19.32 0.84 22.86 0.00 25.21 0.94 26.81 0.00 8.53 0.96 8.89 0.00 −0.21 0.74 −0.28 0.77
12–52 weeks 7.89 0.84 9.31 0.00 14.56 0.86 16.94 0.00 17.60 0.96 18.37 0.00 1.07 0.97 1.10 0.27 3.00 0.75 4.00 0.00
24–52 weeks 0.05 0.81 −0.07 0.95 11.93 0.83 14.21 0.00 2.92 0.99 2.95 0.00 10.78 0.95 11.40 0.00 6.31 0.72 8.82 0.00
Tx thiamine dosage b −0.07 0.12 −0.61 0.54 0.16 0.12 1.26 0.21 −0.16 0.13 −1.17 0.24 −0.03 0.14 −0.24 0.81 −0.12 0.10 −1.16 0.25
Time * Tx thiamine dosage
2–52 weeks * dosage level 0.09 0.16 0.55 0.58 0.12 0.16 0.77 0.45 0.16 0.18 0.90 0.37 0.01 0.18 0.08 0.94 0.14 0.14 1.04 0.30
12–52 weeks * dosage level 0.15 0.16 0.89 0.37 0.17 0.17 1.01 0.31 0.09 0.18 0.47 0.64 0.22 0.18 1.22 0.23 0.21 0.14 1.47 0.14
24–52 weeks * dosage level 0.09 0.16 0.57 0.57 0.04 0.16 0.26 0.80 0.08 0.19 0.44 0.66 0.43 0.18 2.37 0.02 0.30 0.13 2.13 0.03

Note: Table results are based on nonlinear mixed‐effects models with repeated measures. Significant effects are presented in bold font.

a

MSEL, Mullen Scales of Early Learning. All MSEL scores are standardized T‐scores, with a mean of 50 and SD of 10.

b

Tx thiamine dosage = thiamine supplementation dosages used in treatment trial (0, 1.2, 2.4, and 10 mg/daily) between 2 and 24 weeks.