Table 1.
Results of the adsorption.[a]
|
Entry |
Substrate |
log K B‐S[b] |
t eq, sorp. [c] [h] |
q max, DVB [d] [molS molB −1] |
q max, EDMA [d] [molS molB −1] |
q max, DVB [d] [mgS gPolymer −1] |
q max, EDMA [d] [mgS gPolymer −1] |
SD[e] [%] |
Bsp3 (MAS NMR)[f] [%] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
d‐sorbitol |
4.01 |
24 |
0.982 |
0.838 |
627 |
560 |
218 |
35 |
|
2 |
d‐xylitol |
3.38 |
7 |
0.949 |
0.847 |
506 |
472 |
215 |
35 |
|
3 |
d‐mannitol |
3.32 |
24 |
0.969 |
0.652 |
619 |
435 |
187 |
35 |
|
4 |
d‐tagatose |
3.30 |
7 |
1.085 |
0.742 |
686 |
489 |
211 |
53 |
|
5 |
d‐ribose |
– |
6 |
1.006 |
0.815 |
530 |
448 |
217 |
60 |
|
6 |
d‐allulose |
– |
5 |
0.971 |
0.678 |
614 |
448 |
217 |
63 |
|
7 |
d‐fructose[g] |
3.23 |
5 |
0.854 |
0.618 |
539 |
409 |
212 |
52 |
|
8 |
d‐arabitol |
2.66 |
7 |
0.818 |
0.657 |
436 |
351 |
171 |
30 |
|
9 |
meso‐erythritol |
– |
5 |
0.819 |
0.657 |
351 |
294 |
164 |
30 |
|
10 |
d‐ribitol |
2.38 |
5 |
0.580 |
0.482 |
310 |
269 |
110 |
17 |
|
11 |
d‐xylose |
2.20 |
5 |
0.465 |
0.311 |
245 |
171 |
61 |
33 |
|
12 |
d‐arabinose |
2.10 |
5 |
0.719 |
0.499 |
378 |
274 |
146 |
42 |
|
13 |
d‐galactose |
2.10 |
5 |
0.290 |
0.254 |
183 |
161 |
83 |
17 |
|
14 |
d‐glucose[g] |
1.81 |
5 |
0.201 |
0.171 |
127 |
113 |
68 |
26 |
|
15 |
d‐mannose |
1.69 |
5 |
0.358 |
0.186 |
226 |
123 |
54 |
38 |
|
16 |
glycerol |
1.20 |
6 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
59 |
22 |
|
17 |
propylene glycol |
0.49 |
1.5 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
42 |
6 |
|
18 |
ethylene glycol |
0.27 |
1 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
32 |
9 |
|
19 |
no substrate[g] |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
68 |
– |
[a] Conditions: substrate concentrations from 0.018 to 0.370 mol L−1 in 2.63 mL carbonate buffer at pH 10 with 20 vol% EtOH, 0.100 g polymer, RT. [b] Molecular affinity constants of the corresponding molecular boronate‐diol esters.[ 8a , 15 ] [c] Time until reaching the sorption equilibrium. [d] Maximum polymer loadings for tested substrates upon adsorption on 20 mol % DVB and 20 mol% EDMA cross‐linked p‐VPBA polymers. [e] Swelling degree in presence of the respective substrates, conditions: 0.100 g DVB cross‐linked p‐(VPBA) polymer, 0.148 mol L−1 substrate solution in carbonate buffer at pH 10 with 20 vol % EtOH, soaking for 3–24 h. [f] Percentage of sp3‐hybridized boron diol ester estimated from 11B MAS NMR for DVB cross‐linked p‐VPBA polymer, adsorption conditions: 0.148 mol L−1 substrate solutions in carbonate buffer at pH 10 with 20 vol % EtOH. [g] SD and maximum sorption capacities reproduced from previous studies. [14]