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. 2022 Jun 16;133(1):183–190. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00216.2022

Table 1.

Laboratory brachial blood pressure and blood pressure variability

Parameter Control COVID P Value
Systolic, mmHg
 BP 110 ± 7 111 ± 8 0.722
 SD 5.0 ± 1.0 4.4 ± 0.9 0.134
 CV% 4.5 ± 1.1 4.0 ± 0.8 0.116
 ARV 2.1 ± 0.6 2.3 ± 0.7 0.471
Diastolic, mmHg
 BP 66 ± 4 69 ± 6 0.135
 SD 3.5 ± 0.8 3.5 ± 0.8 0.900
 CV% 5.2 ± 1.2 5.1 ± 1.2 0.683
 ARVa 1.8 ± 0.9 1.8 ± 0.7 0.590
Mean, mmHg
 BP 81 ± 5 83 ± 6 0.334
 SDa 3.7 ± 0.6 3.7 ± 0.9 0.732
 CV% 4.6 ± 0.8 4.5 ± 1.1 0.809
 ARV 1.3 ± 0.5 1.3 ± 0.3 0.977

Values are means ± SD. ARV, average real variability; BP, blood pressure; CV, coefficient of variation; SD, standard deviation. Independent sample t tests were used to compare between control (n = 10; 4 males) and COVID (n = 28; 11 males) groups. aNon-normalized data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test.