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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 18.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Int. 2021 Jan 5;147:106330. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106330

Table 1:

Demographic Characteristics of 501 Mother-Child Dyads in the TIDES Study with Complete Maternal Phthalate, Child Neurobehavioral Outcome, and Covariate Data for at Least One Trimester.

Characteristic Mean (SD) Median (Range)
Maternal age (years) 31.61 (5.31) 31.98 (18.25 – 44.26)
Pre-pregnancy BMI 25.56 (6.32) 23.49 (16.92 – 59.39)
Birth weight (kg) 3.34 (0.57) 3.32 (0.55 – 5.15)
Gestational age at birth (weeks) 39.22 (1.89) 39.57 (25.00 – 42.43)
Child age (years) 4.53 (0.34) 4.54 (3.93 – 5.95)
Maternal PHQ-9 Score 3.13 (3.71) 2 (0 – 23)
Maternal PSS-10 Score 14.26 (5.96) 14 (1 – 33)
Gestational age at urine collection:
Early pregnancy (weeks) 10.74 (2.08) 11.00 (5.14 – 20.43)
Late pregnancy (weeks) 32.60 (3.01) 32.00 (25.71 – 41.14)
Time of day of urine collection:
Early pregnancy 12:19 (2.49 hrs) 12:00 (07:30 – 19:50)
Late pregnancy 12:02 (2.70 hrs) 11:15 (07:45 – 18:00)
Characteristic N (%)
Child Sex
 M 243 (48.50%)
 F 258 (51.50%)
Study Center
 UCSF 142 (28.34%)
 UMN 142 (28.34%)
 URMC 126 (25.15%)
 UW 91 (18.16%)
Race
 Asian 29 (5.59%)
 Black 51 (10.18%)
 Other 59 (11.78%)
 White 363 (72.46%)
Income
 ≤ $25,000 101 (20.16%)
 $25,001 – $75,000 135 (26.95%)
 > $75,000 265 (52.89%)
Education
 High School or less 59 (11.78%)
 College 205 (40.92%)
 Graduate School 237 (47.31%)
Parity
 Primiparous 271 (54.09%)
 Multiparous 230 (45.91%)
Alcohol Consumption During Pregnancy
 No 435 (86.83%)
 Yes 66 (13.17%)
Cigarette Use During Pregnancy
 No 476 (95.01%)
 Yes 25 (4.99%)