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. 2021 Dec 1;131(6):2705–2714. doi: 10.1111/jam.15121

Table 4.

Factors that influence the aerosolization of microbes from toilet flushing

Design of toilet
Amount of water in bowl
Waste (and type) in the bowl
Water pressure
Biofilm
Automatic toilet bowl cleaner
Chlorine in the tap water
Volume of water used in a flush
Lid down