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. 2021 Aug 4;16(24):3672–3690. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.202100431

Table 1.

Optimization of the parallel microscale amide coupling reactions performed in a 96‐well plate.[a]

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Entry

Coupling reagent/base (equiv./equiv.)

Stirring[c]

Temperature [°C]

Reaction time [h]

Reaction conversion [%][b]

Average conversion [%]

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13a

13b

13c

13d

13e

1

COMU/DIPEA (1.1/1.1)

50

16

2

HATU/DIPEA (1.1/1.1)

50

16

3

EDCI/DMAP (1.1/1.1)

50

16

36

6

60

54

34

38

4

EDCI/DMAP (1.1/1.1)

r.t.

16

63

39

79

77

54

62

5

EDCI/DMAP (1.1/1.1)

r.t.

92

31

1

73

23

31

32

6

EDCI/DMAP (1.5/1.5)

r.t.

16

79

58

92

94

67

78

7

EDCI/DMAP (1.1/1.1)

+

r.t.

16

73

48

84

88

58

70

8

EDCI/DMAP (1.5/1.5)

+

r.t.

16

85

71

91

92

56

79

9[d]

EDCI/DMAP (1.5/1.5)

+

r.t.

16

80

46

93

90

61

74

10

EDCI (1.5)

+

r.t.

16

12

30

9

14

29

19

11

EDCI/HOBt (1.5/1.5)

+

r.t.

16

6

2

34

64

82

38

12

EDCI/DIPEA (1.5/3.0)

+

r.t.

16

25

27

21

11

10

19

13

DCC/DMAP (1.5/1.5)

+

r.t.

16

46

32

39

60

31

42

14[e]

EDCI/DMAP (1.5/1.5)

+

r.t.

16

88

74

93

96

55

81

15

EDCI/DMAP (1.5/1.5)

+

r.t.

3

87

72

82

85

53

76

[a] Reaction conditions: in one well of 96‐well plate, in DMSO‐d 6 (120 μL), 7 (3 mg, 18.6 μmol) reacted with a carboxylic acid (1 equiv.) in the presence of indicated coupling reagent and base at the indicated temperature and reaction time. [b] As measured by semi‐q1H‐NMR. [c] Micro magnetic stirring bars implemented into each well of the well plate were used; [d] 1.1 equiv. of carboxylic acid was used; [e] The reaction was performed under an N2 atmosphere