TABLE 5.
Antioxidant biomarkers | Treatment | Placebo | P1 | P2 | Effect size (Test vs. Placebo) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | Week 12 | Baseline | Week 12 | Cohen's d [SD pooled ] | |||
GSH (µmol/L) | 481.50 ± 127.40 | 528.80 ± 117.80 | 460.70 ± 123.20 | 458.00 ± 123.10 | >.999 | .0242 | 1.54 [32.52] |
MDA (µmol/L) | 4.31 ± 0.88 | 3.50 ± 0.93 | 4.45 ± 0.87 | 4.75 ± 0.88 | >.999 | <.0001 | −1.66 [0.66] |
Values are means ± SD. P1 = Comparison of mean between the two groups at baseline; P2 = Comparison of mean between the two groups at week 12; Significant differences at p <.05. Cohen's d = baseline‐corrected difference between treatment and placebo means at completion. Bold indicates a large treatment effect, with direction indication by sign.
Abbreviations: GSH, reduced glutathione; MDA, Malondialdehyde.