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. 2021 Sep 22;106(2):313–326. doi: 10.1111/jpn.13643

Table 8.

Plasma and muscle concentrations of TBARs, hydroperoxides and carbonylated proteins (HCG vs. HFG)

		HCG^a		HFG^b		p‐value
		Female	Male	Female	Male	Diet	Sex	Diet*Sex
TBARs^c	Plasma (nmol MDA/ml) Mean (SEM)	1.33 (0.12)	1.15 (0.12)	1.33 (0.05)	1.17 (0.13)	0.90	0.11	0.94
TBARs^c	Muscle (mg MDA/kg) Mean (SEM)	0.26 (0.02)	0.36 (0.07)	0.50 (0.06)	0.47 (0.07)	0.01*	0.57	0.31
Hydroperoxides	Plasma (µmol/L) Mean (SEM)	5.25 (0.43)	5.40 (0.58)	5.29 (0.22)	5.73 (0.45)	0.66	0.48	0.72
Hydroperoxides	Muscle µmol/g Median (25th−75th)	0.46 (0.42–0.54)	0.69 (0.48–0.88)	0.55 (0.45–0.59)	0.5 (0.42–0.66)	0.81	0.23	0.11
Carbonylated proteins^d	Plasma (µmol/ml) Mean (SEM)	98.85 (3.63)	101.10 (10.18)	94.43 (5.71)	90.67 (15.97)	0.41	0.93	0.73
Carbonylated proteins^d	Muscle (nmol DNPH/mg) Mean (SEM)	1.25 (0.19)	1.43 (0.13)	1.24 (0.12)	1.15 (0.16)	0.39	0.78	0.41

^aHigh cereal grains group (n = 9).

^bHigh fibre group (n = 10).

^cExpressed as malonaldehyde (MDA) content.

^dExpressed as dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH) content.

*Statistical significance p < 0.05.