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. 2021 Oct 1;34(4):840–849. doi: 10.1111/den.14137

Table 4.

Characteristics of patients with perforation (n = 4)

Case no. Cause of perforation Age (years) Sex Perforation time after SEMS placement (days) Tumor location Perforation site Treatment Primary recurrence site
1 Guidewire 60 M 0 S S Emergency surgery (Hartmann’s procedure) Liver
2 Proximal bowel (obstructive colitis) 86 M 2 A C Emergency surgery (Hartmann’s procedure) Peritoneum
3 Stent 81 F 2 R R Emergency surgery (Hartmann’s procedure) Lung
4 Stent 71 M 19 S S Emergency surgery (Hartmann’s procedure) No recurrence

A, ascending colon; C, cecum; F, female; M, male; R, rectum; S, sigmoid colon.