Table 1.
Demographic features in Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) groups (110 patients)
SCD | MCI | AD | |
---|---|---|---|
N° 34 | N° 53 | N° 23 | |
Age at baseline in years | 66.30 (± 8.09) * | 72.78 (± 8.02) * | 70.72 (± 6.08) |
Age at onset in years | 55.55 (± 7.52) ° ç | 64.75 (± 9.10) ° | 66.79 (± 5.97) ç |
Family history of AD | 74.19% | 60.00% | 64.70% |
Sex (M–F) | 10–24 | 24–29 | 9–14 |
Years of education | 12.47 (± 3.46) ^ | 11.31 (± 4.38) | 9.10 (± 3.97) ^ |
MMSE | 28.39 (± 1.52) ψ | 27.51 (± 2.07) ϖ | 17.81 (± 7.45) ψ ϖ |
APOE ɛ4 + | 18.18% & § | 46.15% & | 60.86% § |
Plasma NfL (pg/ml) | 13.19 (± 4.88) η ϒ | 22.32 (± 11.49) η | 24.54 (± 7.01) ϒ |
A + | 37.50% [9/24] ϕ | 62.22% [28/45] μ | 100% [22/22] ϕ μ |
Values are reported as mean and standard deviation or frequencies or percentages for continuous variables and categorical variables, respectively. Statistically significantly different values between the groups are reported as underlined character. M: males; F: females; MMSE: Mini-Mental State Examination. The sample size for A + status is reported into brackets
*p = 0.001; °p < 0.001; çp < 0.001; ^p = 0.010; λ; ψp < 0.001; ϖp < 0.001; &χ2 6.91, p = 0.009; §χ2 10.75, p = 0.001; ηp < 0.001; ϒp < 0.001; ϕ χ2 20.40, p < 0.001; μ χ2 11.13, p = 0.001