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. 2022 Jul 18;12:12237. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16379-w

Table 7.

Estimated relation of STE analysis and 3D Echo data individually adjusted for age and cubic natural splines of LVEF.

Death Hospitalization Composite endpoints
2D GLS 1.14 [0.93–1.4], p = 0.207 1.74 [1.14–2.66], p = 0.01 1.16 [0.95–1.42], p = 0.135
2D GCS 1.16 [0.92–1.48], p = 0.211 1.04 [0.69–1.57], p = 0.835 0.9 [0.72–1.11], p = 0.331
3D GLS 1.08 [0.95–1.24], p = 0.237 0.94 [0.75–1.16], p = 0.549 1.05 [0.93–1.18], p = 0.416
LA 1.03 [0.94–1.13], p = 0.497 1.53 [1.12–2.1], p = 0.008 1.06 [0.97–1.15], p = 0.213
3D LA indexed volume 1.03 [0.99–1.07], p = 0.147 1.1 [1–1.21], p = 0.044 1.02 [0.99–1.05], p = 0.26
LVDD 1.1 [1.01–1.2], p = 0.024 1.09 [0.96–1.24], p = 0.185 1.09 [1.02–1.18], p = 0.018
LVSD 1.1 [1–1.21], p = 0.047 1.14 [1–1.31], p = 0.047 1.11 [1.03–1.21], p = 0.01
RV GLS 1.1 [0.99–1.23], p = 0.09 1.18 [0.95–1.47], p = 0.134 1.06 [0.96–1.16], p = 0.246
Area Strain 1.09 [0.99–1.2], p = 0.066 0.98 [0.84–1.13], p = 0.755 1.02 [0.93–1.12], p = 0.717

Significant values are in bold. 2D GLS Two-dimensional global longitudinal strain, 2D GCS Two-dimensional global circumferential strain, 3D GLS Three-dimensional global longitudinal strain, LA Left atrium, 3D LA indexed volume Three-dimensional left atrium indexed volume, LVDD Left ventricular diastolic diameter, LVSD Left ventricular systolic diameter, RV GLS Right ventricular global longitudinal strain.