TABLE 4.
GC-HRTOFMS analysis of bacterial endophyte’s crude extracts associated with Alectra sessiliflora.
Compound | Molecular formula | RT (min) | Area% | ion m/z | Biological activity | Bacterial endophyte | References |
1-Undecanol | C11H24O | 11,62 | 0,03 | 155.0726 | Antimicrobial | AS_1 | Mukherjee et al., 2013 |
Tridecane | C13H28 | 7,25 | 0,07 | 127.0543 | Antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity | AS_1, AS_2, AS_3, AS_5 | Barupal et al., 2019 |
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol | C14H22O | 12,31 | 0,02 | 206,116 | Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity | AS_1, AS_3, AS_5 | Vahdati et al., 2022 |
Undecanoic acid | C11H22O2 | 13 | 0,04 | 169,0761 | Insecticidal and antioxidant activity | AS_1, AS_3 | Lodyato et al., 2003; Farag et al., 2021 |
7-Hexadecene, (Z)- | C16H32 | 13,55 | 0,06 | 153,127 | Insecticidal activity | AS_1, AS_3, AS_5 | Ekalu, 2021 |
2-Dodecanone | C12H24O | 13,62 | 0,04 | 134,14 | Antimicrobial | AS_1, AS_3, AS_4, AS_5 | Mukherjee et al., 2013 |
Hexadecane | C16H34 | 12,04 | 0,06 | 113.1323 | Insecticidal activity | AS_1, AS_2, AS_3, AS_4, AS_5 | Ekalu, 2021 |
4-Mercaptophenol | C6H6OS | 16,25 | 0,02 | 126,0423 | Anticancer, antibacterial, and antiseptic activity | AS_1 | Kumar and Mishra, 2018 |
Pentadecane | C15H32 | 16,31 | 0,025 | 204,2481 | Antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity | AS_1 | Barupal et al., 2019 |
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione, hexahydro-3-(2-methylpropyl)- | C11H18N2O2 | 16,73 | 2,03 | 197,127 | Antibiotic, antifungal drugs, cholesterol, and antitumor agents | AS_1, AS_3, AS_4, AS_5 | Rao and Lakshmi, 2018 |
Eicosane | C20H42 | 16,25 | 1,28 | 254,965 | Antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity | AS_1, AS_3, AS_4, AS_5 | Barupal et al., 2019 |
n-Hexadecanoic acid | C16H32O2 | 18,14 | 0,06 | 213.1846 | Antifungal and antibacterial activity | AS_1, AS_2 | Hsou et al., 2011 |
Tetracosane | C24H50 | 20,52 | 0,43 | 225,2578 | Antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity | AS_1, AS_2, AS_3, AS_4, AS_5 | Barupal et al., 2019 |
2-Coumaranone | C8H6O2 | 7,87 | 0,06 | 134.0360 | Anticancer activity and Anti-HIV agents | AS_2 | Cole et al., 2016; Ma et al., 2016 |
Phenol, 2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)- | C14H22O | 12,3 | 0,03 | 206,1662 | Anticancer, antibacterial and antiseptic activity | AS_2, AS_4 | Kumar and Mishra, 2018 |
Octacosane | C28H58 | 22,15 | 0,14 | 196,1204 | Insecticidal activity | AS_2, AS_3, AS_4, AS_5 | Ponsankar et al., 2016 |
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dipropyl ester | C14H18O4 | 18,205 | 0,03 | 150,0265 | Antifungal and antibacterial activity | AS_3, AS_4, AS_5 | Hsou et al., 2011 |
Tetracosanol-1 | C24H50O | 19,35 | 0,04 | 139,8193 | Antimutagenic activity | AS_5 | Makhafola et al., 2017 |
RT (m), retention time (minutes); m/z, mass-to-charge ratio; AS_1, Lysinibacillus sp. strain AS_1; AS_2, Peribacillus sp. AS_2; AS_3, Bacillus sp. strain AS_3; AS_4, Bacillus sp. strain AS_4; AS_5, Bacillus sp. strain AS_5.