Table 1.
Patient characteristics and immunohistochemistry results.
| COP | Sarcoidosis | IPF | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n = 13 | n = 13 | n = 21 | |
| Patient characteristics | |||
| Age, years | 57.7 ± 4.8 | 49.2 ± 3.8** | 63.3 ± 1.7 |
| Gender, Male/female | 4/9 | 4/9 | 16/5 |
| Cumulative OCS (mg) | 739.2 ± 138.7 | 990.8 ± 214.1 | 895.5 ± 147.3 |
| CXR | 2.84 ± 0.22 | 2.54 ± 0.31 | 3.23 ± 0.18 |
| Post-OCS CXR CFB | -0.31 ± 0.31* | -0.69 ± 0.32** | 1.00 ± 0.27 |
| FVC (L) | 1.553 ± 0.138* | 2.373 ± 0.234 | 1.713 ± 0.156 |
| Post-OCS FVC (L) CFB | 0.230 ± 0.074 | 0.368 ± 0.216* | -0.208 ± 0.085 |
| FVC %pred | 55.9 ± 4.2 | 73.2 ± 5.2 | 65.7 ± 4.6 |
| Post-OCS FVC %pred CFB | 7.9 ± 2.9 | 5.6 ± 6.1 | -7.3 ± 6.2 |
| Staining findings | |||
| Neutrophils/HPF | 0.85 ± 0.23* | 0.85 ± 0.19* | 2.97± 0.74 |
| %IL-17 | 46.5 ± 4.4* | 46.7 ± 5.2* | 63.0 ± 3.4 |
| IL-17 OD | 1.32± 0.04* | 1.31 ± 0.05** | 1.48 ± 0.04 |
| %IL-17RA | 47.3 ± 6.2 | 45.4 ± 5.2 | 59.2 ± 4.1 |
| IL-17RA OD | 1.44 ± 0.03 | 1.41 ± 0.03 | 1.44 ± 0.03 |
| %GR-β | 55.7 ± 3.8**** | 58.2 ± 3.7*** | 73.8 ± 1.0 |
| GR-β OD | 1.33 ± 0.02* | 1.35 ± 0.05 | 1.44 ± 0.02 |
| %GR-α | 65.9 ± 3.4 | 58.8 ± 4.9 | 60.2 ± 3.4 |
| GR-α OD | 1.33 ± 0.01 | 1.33 ± 0.02 | 1.33 ± 0.01 |
| %GR-β/%GR-α | 0.88 ± 0.08** | 1.04 ± 0.08 | 1.33 ± 0.09 |
| GR-β OD/GR-α OD | 1.00 ± 0.02* | 1.01 ± 0.02 | 1.09 ± 0.02 |
| %HDAC2 | 55.8 ± 7.0 | 52.2 ± 6.6 | 57.6 ± 3.0 |
| HDAC2 OD | 1.30 ± 0.05 | 1.29 ± 0.02 | 1.29 ± 0.04 |
Data are present as mean ± SEM. COP, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia; IPF, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; CXR, chest radiographic grading of the extent of disease; CFB, change from baseline; OCS, oral corticosteroids; cumulative OCS, cumulative prednisolone or equivalent within 3 continuous months; FVC, forced vital capacity; %pred, percent of predicted value; HPF, high power fields (magnification, x400); IL-17, interleukin-17; IL-17RA, interleukin-17 receptor A; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HDAC2, histone deacetylase 2; OD, opacity density. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, ****P < 0.0001 versus IPF.