Table 2.
Posterior predictions and 95% confidence intervals for the dependent variables measured in the pre- and post-test
Outcome | Pre-test M (SD) | Post-test M (SD) | Time [95% CI] | Effect [95% CI] | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Self-Explanation group who exerted effort (2) | Control group (1) | Self-Explanation group who exerted effort (2) | Control group (1) | |||
Knowledge retention | 5.99 (.38) | 4.78 (.26) | 8.38 (.30) | 7.72 (.22) | 3.53 [1.96; 5.12] | .64 [.15; 1.45] |
Conceptual transfer* | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||
Procedural transfer* | .91 (.25) | .47 (.13) | .44 [− .09; 1.01] | |||
IL | 4.03 (.09) | 3.66 (.14) | .37 [.03; .73] | |||
EL | 2.41 (.14) | 2.18 (.11) | .23 [− .12; .58] | |||
GL | 3.06 (.18) | 3.29 (.11) | − .22 [− .65; .21] |
Results are obtained using a Robust Bayesian Estimation using an unequal variances t-distribution model
The analysis is conducted only including the participants in the self-explanation group whose self-explanation task scores were over 2
Bold values respresent significant effects